Financial performance

REVENUE

£11.4bn

2022: £8.1bn²

2023 Performance:
The Group delivered £11.4bn of revenue, up 12% organically (excluding currency effects and net M&A) and up 41% reported versus prior year. This was driven by volume growth as supply continued to normalise, with some positive pricing impact, and contribution of M&A.

OPERATING MARGIN

5.8%

2022: 5.1%²

2023 Performance:
Operating margin is 5.8%, up 70bps versus 2022. This is owing to organic topline growth, the contribution of M&A, Derco synergies and some operating leverage. One off items include a net benefit of property profit of £14m.

PROFIT BEFORE TAX AND ADJUSTING ITEMS

£502m

2022: £373m²

2023 Performance:
In 2023 this increased 35% to £502m, reflecting the contribution from acquisitions, strong improvement in revenue and operating profit.

FREE CASH FLOW

£498m

2022: £380m²

2023 Performance:
The Group delivered free cash flow (FCF) of £498m, an increase of 31% on 2022 and representing a conversion of operating profit of 74%.

RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED

26%

2022: 41%²

2023 Performance:
Adjusted ROCE for the period was 26%, compared to 41% in 2022, with the decrease driven by the dilutionary effect of acquisitions, and is aligned with our historic guidance of approximately 25%.

1 Alternative performance measure, see page 200 in the 2023 Annual Report.
2 Restated, page 26 in the 2023 Annual Report.